Prospera Impact, for people & planetAgFin AtlasWasifu wa nchi kuhusu kilimo na fedha za kilimo
✓Sehemu za wasifuVyanzo
1Muhtasari2Uchumi wa kilimo na muundo wake3Uzalishaji, biashara na bei4Minyororo ya thamani na taasisi za masoko5Tabianchi na uendelevu6Fedha za kilimo7Fedha endelevu na udhibiti wa kijani8Sera na sheria9Taasisi na programu▤Takwimu (data pekee)✓Vyanzo na uthibitishaji
Kenya · Vyanzo

Vyanzo na uthibitishaji

Vyanzo vyote vilivyotumika katika wasifu huu. Kila kiungo kilifunguliwa na kukaguliwa katika tarehe ya kufikiwa iliyoonyeshwa. “Kimethibitishwa” maana yake ni kwamba takwimu husika ilionekana katika ukurasa uliounganishwa, na “ukurasa umethibitishwa” maana yake ni kwamba ukurasa unafunguka na una faili (PDF au Excel) lenye takwimu hiyo.

Vyanzo
162
Kimethibitishwa
155
Ukurasa umethibitishwa
7

African Union Commission

Agricultural Finance Corporation (AFC)

  • Corporate profile (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · AFC is a development finance institution wholly owned by the Government of Kenya, focused on financing agricultural value chains. It traces its origin to the Land and Agricultural Bank (1933), AFC was formed in 1963 as its subsidiary and in 1969 the two were merged under the Agricultural Finance Corporation Act (Cap. 323). Credit-only institution with headquarters in Nairobi, six regions and 48 branches (the audited annual report for FY2024/25 gives 47 branches in 35 counties). Mandate: loans to farmers, cooperative societies, companies and others engaged in agriculture or agricultural industries. The page does not publish loan-book figures.
    https://agrifinance.org/corporate-profile/

Agricultural Finance Corporation (AFC), tabled in Parliament

  • Annual Reports and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2025, with the Report of the Auditor-General (PDF, Parliament of Kenya library)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 18 October 2026 (scanned and OCR-processed). Key entity information: AFC was incorporated in 1969 under the Agricultural Finance Corporation Act, Cap. 323, and has 47 branches in 35 counties. Report of the Managing Director and budget notes (p. 8): pre-tax profit KES 88.19 million (KES 36.75 million in FY2023/24), total revenue KES 1.37 billion, loan disbursements KES 4.75 billion (KES 3.54 billion), collections KES 4.49 billion (KES 4.46 billion), total assets KES 14.01 billion (KES 12.57 billion), and the loan book expanded from KES 10.56 billion to KES 12.07 billion. Note on credit risk (p. 24): total loan portfolio KES 12.07 billion at 30 June 2025, comprising short-term loans KES 0.96 billion, medium-term loans KES 10.55 billion, directors' loans KES 0.06 billion and staff loans KES 0.5 billion, with accumulated loan provisions of KES 495.39 million. The Auditor-General issued a qualified opinion. The basis for the qualification includes KES 226.3 million of net short-term loans past maturity for more than a year, KES 1,024.2 million of non-performing loans (890 loans) within net medium-term loans of KES 10,641.7 million as stated in the audit report, and KES 325.7 million of loans classified as active that should have been classified as non-performing (misclassification of loans into the active loan portfolio). The recoverability of these balances could not be confirmed. Own conversion of the loan book at the IMF end-June 2025 rate of 129.2343 gives about US$93.4 million.
    https://libraryir.parliament.go.ke/bitstreams/25905435-b28c-487a-8698-778fd9568976/download

Agriculture and Food Authority (AFA)

  • Home pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · AFA is a state corporation established under the Agriculture and Food Authority Act No. 13 of 2013 to regulate, develop and promote the production, processing and marketing of scheduled crops listed in the First Schedule of the Crops Act No. 16 of 2013. Directorates: horticultural crops, nuts and oil crops, food crops, miraa, pyrethrum, fibre and other industrial crops.
    https://www.afa.go.ke/

Central Bank of Kenya (CBK)

  • Guidance on Climate-Related Risk Management, October 2021 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Issued under section 33(4) of the Banking Act and applicable to institutions licensed under the Banking Act (Cap. 488). Requires boards and senior management to embed climate-related financial risks in governance, risk management and disclosure, institutions to submit a Board-approved plan on how they will implement the guidance by 30 June 2022 (implementation timeline October 2021 to September 2022).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Guidance-on-Climate-Related-Risk-Management.pdf
  • Kenya Green Finance Taxonomy, April 2025 (PDF in ZIP, main document and eleven sector appendices)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Landing page https://www.centralbank.go.ke/kenya-green-finance-taxonomy-climate-risk-disclosure-framework/ also hosts the Climate Risk Disclosure Framework for the Banking Sector. The taxonomy is a classification of green assets, projects and activities with technical screening criteria, Appendix 2 covers agriculture, forestry and fishing (other appendices: manufacturing, mining, electricity, water and waste, transport, real estate, construction, ICT, finance, trade). Developed with support from DAI and the Carbon Trust under the UK Green Finance Strategy technical assistance. States that the updated NDC (December 2020) requires an estimated USD 62 billion, of which Kenya committed to mobilise 13% (about USD 8 billion) and that Kenya could lose up to 7.25% of economic output by 2050 without strong climate action.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/CBK-Kenya-Green-Finance-Taxonomy-Final-April-2025-1.zip
  • Kenya Green Finance Taxonomy and Climate Risk Disclosure Framework (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Links to the Kenya Green Finance Taxonomy April 2025 and the Climate Risk Disclosure Framework for the Banking Sector.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/kenya-green-finance-taxonomy-climate-risk-disclosure-framework/
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2010 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 9, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2010. Agriculture: 117,371 loan accounts (6.5%), gross loans KSh 49.4 billion (5.4% of KSh 914.9 billion), gross NPLs KSh 4.6 billion (8.0% of KSh 57.6 billion).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/images/docs/Bank%20Supervision%20Reports/Annual%20Reports/bsd2010(2).pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2011 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 13, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2011. Agriculture: 109,873 accounts, gross loans KSh 61,937 million (5.2% of 1,190,985), gross NPLs 4,219 million (8.0% of 52,958).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/images/docs/Bank%20Supervision%20Reports/Annual%20Reports/bsd2011.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2012 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 13, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2012. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 65,085 million (4.9% of 1,330,365), gross NPLs 4,435 million (7.2% of 61,917).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/images/docs/Bank%20Supervision%20Reports/Annual%20Reports/bsd2012-r.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2013 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 14, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2013. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 68,926 million (4.4% of 1,578,768), gross NPLs 5,588 million (6.8% of 81,857).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/images/docs/Bank%20Supervision%20Reports/Annual%20Reports/BSD2013AnnualReport.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2014 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 16, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2014. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 80,195 million (4.10% of 1,940,781), gross NPLs 4,670 million (4.31% of 108,300).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/images/docs/Bank%20Supervision%20Reports/Annual%20Reports/2014BSAnnualReport.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2015 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 18, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2015. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 87,456 million (4.04% of 2,165,329), gross NPLs 8,384 million (5.69% of 147,331).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/399346751_2015%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2016 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 16, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2016. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 93,712 million (4.09% of 2,293,190, own calculation), gross NPLs 9,042 million (4.22% of 214,374). The published percentage column of the table repeats the 2015 values. The industry ratio of gross NPLs to gross loans was 9.2% in December 2016 (6.8% in December 2015).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/831171133_2016%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2017 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 13, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2017. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 79,975 million (3.71% of 2,158,530), gross NPLs 8,973 million (3.39% of 264,617). The report gives the industry ratio of gross NPLs to gross loans as 9.3% in December 2016 and 12.3% in December 2017.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/849246690_2017%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2018 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 21, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2018. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 89,961 million (3.62% of 2,483,518), gross NPLs 30,452 million (9.62% of 316,712). The industry ratio of gross NPLs to gross loans was 12.7% in December 2018 (12.3% in December 2017).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/1174296311_2018%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2019 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 18, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2019. Agriculture: gross loans KSh 89,579.05 million (3.33% of 2,690,910), gross NPLs 16,841.32 million (5.01% of 335,929). Section 2.4: interest rate caps were introduced in September 2016 under section 33B of the Banking Act, capping lending rates at four percentage points above the CBK benchmark rate, and were repealed in November 2019 through the Finance Act 2019.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/197965474_BSDANNUALREPORT2019%20.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2020 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 18, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2020. Agriculture: 119,453 accounts, gross loans KSh 108,053 million (3.59% of 3,006,104), gross NPLs 23,286 million (5.34% of 436,067).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/468154612_2020%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2021 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 17, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2021. Agriculture: 123,172 accounts, gross loans KSh 106,200.7 million (3.3% of 3,255,429.0), gross NPLs 19,221.9 million (4.2% of 460,008.5).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/1033515790_2021%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2022 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 17, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2022. Agriculture: 124,297 accounts, gross loans KSh 126,462.6 million (3.5% of 3,630,250.8), gross NPLs 27,707.2 million (5.5% of 503,241.8).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/1376276635_2022%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2023 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 17, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2023. Agriculture: 114,794 accounts, gross loans KSh 145,711.5 million (3.5% of 4,183,446.5), gross NPLs 32,132.0 million (4.9% of 651,813.4).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/1035327448_2023%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2024 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 18, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2024. Agriculture: 117,524 accounts, gross loans KSh 180,603.6 million (4.4% of 4,070,178.8), gross NPLs 31,552.3 million (4.5% of 697,293.7). Industry ratio of gross NPLs to gross loans 17.1% in December 2024, against 15.6% in December 2023 (p. 48).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/1328318827_2024%20Annual%20Report.pdf
  • Bank Supervision Annual Report 2025 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 18, sectoral distribution of loan accounts, gross loans and gross non-performing loans, December 2025. Agriculture: 127,031 loan accounts (0.8%), gross loans KSh 197,895.5 million (4.6% of KSh 4,347,164.1 million), gross NPLs KSh 38,134.6 million (5.5% of KSh 696,931.0 million). Personal and household, trade, manufacturing and real estate held 72.1% of gross loans. Industry ratio of gross NPLs to gross loans 16.0% in December 2025 against 17.1% in December 2024. Loan classification: watch 30-90 days past due, substandard 90-180 days, doubtful 180-360 days, loss 360 days or more (CBK/PG/04). Own calculation: agricultural NPL ratio 19.3% (38,134.6 / 197,895.5).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/banking_sector_annual_reports/1241268828_ANNUAL%20REPORT%202025.pdf
  • Bank Supervision and banking sector reports (web page listing the annual reports 1994-2025)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Index page from which the Bank Supervision Annual Reports were downloaded.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/reports/bank-supervision-and-banking-sector-reports/
  • Central Bank Rate, history of MPC decisions (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Selected decisions (date, CBR %): 25/11/2010 6.00, 01/12/2011 18.00, 07/11/2012 11.00, 07/05/2013 8.50, 07/07/2015 11.50, 20/09/2016 10.00, 30/07/2018 9.00, 25/11/2019 8.50, 27/01/2020 8.25, 23/03/2020 7.25, 29/04/2020 7.00, 30/05/2022 7.50, 29/09/2022 8.25, 23/11/2022 8.75, 29/03/2023 9.50, 26/06/2023 10.50, 05/12/2023 12.50, 06/02/2024 13.00, 06/08/2024 12.75, 08/10/2024 12.00, 05/12/2024 11.25, 05/02/2025 10.75, 08/04/2025 10.00, 10/06/2025 9.75, 12/08/2025 9.50, 07/10/2025 9.25, 09/12/2025 9.00, 10/02/2026 8.75, retained at 8.75 on 08/04/2026, 09/06/2026, 11/08/2026 and 07/10/2026. Year-end values used: 2010 6.00, 2011 18.00, 2012 11.00, 2013 8.50, 2014 8.50, 2015 11.50, 2016 10.00, 2017 10.00, 2018 9.00, 2019 8.50, 2020 7.00, 2021 7.00, 2022 8.75, 2023 12.50, 2024 11.25, 2025 9.00.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/rates/central-bank-rate/
  • Monetary Policy Committee press release, meeting of 7 October 2026 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · CBR retained at 8.75%. Overall inflation 6.8% in September 2026 (6.6% in August). Ratio of gross NPLs to gross loans 13.9% in September 2026, down from 14.8% in June 2026 and 17.6% in August 2025, decreases in NPLs in financial services, agriculture, trade, and energy and water. Growth in commercial bank lending to the private sector 10.6% in September 2026 (10.3% in August, -2.9% in January 2025), credit growth to agriculture among the sectors described as strong. Average commercial bank lending rate 14.4% in September 2026 (14.3% in August, 17.2% in November 2024). Growth projected at 5.0% in 2026. The September 2026 Agriculture Sector Survey was among the surveys considered.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/uploads/mpc_press_release/224745454_MPC%20Press%20Release%20-%20Meeting%20of%20October%207%202026.pdf
  • Mobile payments statistics, monthly table (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · December values: active agents / registered mobile money accounts (million) / agent cash-in cash-out volume (million) / value (KSh billion): 2010 39,449 / 16.45 / 29.12 / 75.87, 2012 76,912 / 21.06 / 55.96 / 150.16, 2014 123,703 / 25.25 / 85.61 / 225.55, 2015 143,946 / 28.64 / 107.44 / 267.07, 2016 165,908 / 34.96 / 126.35 / 316.77, 2017 182,472 / 37.39 / 139.93 / 332.62, 2018 205,745 / 47.69 / 155.77 / 367.77, 2019 224,108 / 58.36 / 154.99 / 382.93, 2020 282,929 / 66.01 / 181.37 / 605.69, 2021 298,272 / 68.03 / 189.80 / 622.14, 2022 317,983 / 73.12 / 207.01 / 708.06, 2023 322,404 / 77.26 / 213.31 / 788.35, 2024 381,116 / 82.43 / 214.58 / 753.45, 2025 473,536 / 89.46 / 217.58 / 722.53, August 2026 563,605 / 95.31 / 227.41 / 761.13. Values are monthly flows for the month shown.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/national-payments-system/mobile-payments/
  • Legislation and guidelines (web page)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Hosts the Banking Act, the Central Bank of Kenya Act, the Microfinance Act 2006, the National Payment System Act 2011, the Digital Credit Providers Regulations 2022, the Banking (Credit Reference Bureau) Regulations 2020, the draft Credit Guarantee Business Regulations 2025 and the Guidance on Climate-Related Risk Management.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/policy-procedures/legislation-and-guidelines/
  • Microfinance Act, No. 19 of 2006, edition incorporating amendments to 1 January 2014 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Provides for the licensing of deposit-taking microfinance business by CBK (Part II), minimum capital and liquidity and governance.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/MICROFINANCEACT2006.pdf

Central Bank of Kenya (CBK), KNBS and FSD Kenya

  • 2024 FinAccess Household Survey, main report (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Formal access 26.7% (2006), 40.4% (2009), 66.7% (2013), 75.3% (2016), 82.9% (2019), 83.7% (2021), 84.8% (2024) (Figure 2.1). Exclusion fell from 11.6% in 2021 to 9.9% in 2024, rural youth 45.5% of the excluded, barriers lack of a mobile phone (64.1%) and of an identity card (51.5%). Section 5.6: the primary source of day-to-day agricultural financing is reinvested farm income (49.3%, females 50.3%, males 48.4%), salary income males 22.4%, females 11.0%, family or community assistance females 20.5%, males 9.5%. Main challenges in agriculture: drought 19.2%, high cost of inputs 17.3%, pests and diseases 16.6%. Reliance on agriculture as main livelihood 17.9% in 2024 (18.3% in 2021). The survey interviewed 20,871 households.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/2024-FINACCESS-HOUSEHOLD-SURVEY-MAIN-REPORT.pdf

Council of Governors (CoG)

  • Home pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The Council of County Governors is a non-partisan organisation established under section 19 of the Intergovernmental Relations Act 2012, comprising the governors of the 47 counties, it operates through sectoral committees under section 20(3) of the Act.
    https://www.cog.go.ke/

European Commission, Directorate-General for Trade

  • EU trade relations with the East African Community (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The EAC finalised EPA negotiations with the EU on 16 October 2014, Kenya and Rwanda signed in September 2016 and Kenya ratified, but the regional EPA could not be applied. The EU and Kenya engaged on 17 February 2022 on bilateral implementation, the EU-Kenya EPA was signed on 18 December 2023 in Nairobi and entered into force on 1 July 2024. Kenya accounts for 38% of the EU's total trade and 48% of investment in East African countries (no reference year given). Re-read on 18 October 2026.
    https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/east-african-community-eac_en

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

  • FAOSTAT Production: Crops and livestock products, bulk download for Africa (CSV, release of 23 December 2025)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya, 2010-2024. Maize production (t): 3,464,541, 3,376,862, 3,749,880, 3,592,688, 3,513,171, 3,825,000, 3,339,000, 3,186,000, 4,013,777, 3,582,000, 3,789,000, 3,304,430, 3,082,220, 4,285,206, 4,023,000. Maize area harvested (ha): 2,008,346, 2,131,887, 2,159,322, 2,123,138, 2,116,141, 2,098,240, 2,337,586, 2,086,178, 2,273,283, 2,296,174, 2,135,741, 2,168,603, 2,113,520, 2,430,014, 2,414,536. Maize yield (kg/ha): 1,725, 1,584, 1,737, 1,692, 1,660, 1,823, 1,428, 1,527, 1,766, 1,560, 1,774, 1,524, 1,458, 1,763, 1,666. Tea leaves (t): 1,735,000 (2010), 1,735,000 (2015), 3,050,000 (2020), 2,430,900 (2021), 2,418,200 (2022), 2,577,800 (2023), 2,687,200 (2024). Wheat (t): 511,994 (2010), 238,600 (2015), 404,700 (2020), 349,102, 368,696, 309,492, 312,200 (2021-2024). Rice (t): 85,536 (2010), 116,473 (2015), 180,890 (2020), 186,000, 192,299, 229,064, 282,152. Beans, dry (t): 390,598 (2010), 765,000 (2015), 774,366 (2020), 668,916, 750,120, 860,973, 903,851. Potatoes (t): 2,725,936 (2010), 1,963,495 (2015), 1,859,776 (2020), 2,107,824, 1,831,809, 2,309,913, 2,188,110. Avocados (t): 202,294 (2010), 136,420 (2015), 322,556 (2020), 416,803, 441,600, 598,366, 585,000. Raw milk of cattle (t): 3,638,592 (2010), 3,444,214 (2015), 4,169,560 (2020), 4,780,090, 4,742,430, 4,705,660, 5,494,844. Raw milk of camel (t) 2024: 1,098,082. Stocks (head), 2010/2015/2020/2022/2023/2024: cattle 17,862,852 / 18,728,076 / 26,765,935 / 20,830,134 / 21,882,008 / 22,435,638, goats 28,174,158 / 25,094,383 / 36,021,177 / 30,558,620 / 34,989,347 / 38,426,161, sheep 17,562,104 / 16,795,198 / 25,345,927 / 21,333,288 / 23,208,541 / 26,214,927, camels 3,030,600 / 3,059,840 / 4,669,739 / 3,456,483 / 4,284,497 / 4,779,483, chickens ('000) 30,398 / 41,472 / 57,178 / 61,708 / 67,043 / 71,223. Full annual series in ke/dl/fao/fao_series.txt of the working files.
    https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_Africa.zip
  • FAOSTAT Production: Crops and livestock products, bulk download all countries (CSV, release of 23 December 2025)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Own ranking of Kenya among countries reporting production above zero (aggregates and China code 351 excluded), 2024: tea leaves 3rd of 46 (2,687,200 t, 8.2% of world, after mainland China and India, 3rd in 2023), raw milk of camel 1st of 29 (1,098,082 t, 26.2%, 1st in 2023), sisal 3rd of 24 (20,940 t), camels 4th of 46 (4.78 million head), avocados 6th of 73 (585,000 t, 5.2%, 6th in 2023), goats 7th of 181 (38.4 million), dry beans 8th of 106 (903,851 t), cattle 15th of 190 (22.4 million), green coffee 24th of 78, maize 30th of 162 (4.02 Mt).
    https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data.zip
  • Global fisheries and aquaculture production, FishStat bulk dataset GlobalProduction_2026.1.0 (CSV, March 2026)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya (UN code 404), tonnes live weight, own sum of species, capture / aquaculture (freshwater, brackish and marine): 2010 140,607 / 12,194, 2011 181,450 / 22,295, 2012 158,743 / 21,888, 2013 163,133 / 23,901, 2014 169,169 / 24,498, 2015 165,152 / 18,961, 2016 135,106 / 15,310, 2017 154,889 / 13,128, 2018 136,723 / 16,957, 2019 131,288 / 20,300, 2020 130,165 / 24,803, 2021 141,297 / 28,470, 2022 145,801 / 28,941, 2023 129,544 / 58,078, 2024 135,393 / 34,690.
    https://www.fao.org/fishery/static/Data/GlobalProduction_2026.1.0.zip
  • Emissions totals (GT domain), Africa bulk file, Kenya rows, 1961-2023 (CSV in ZIP)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Source FAO TIER 1, element Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5), kt, 2010 / 2015 / 2020 / 2022 / 2023: enteric fermentation 27,922.8 / 28,511.6 / 40,005.2 / 31,885.2 / 34,790.7, manure left on pasture 12,082.0 / 12,238.9 / 17,222.7 / 13,876.3 / 15,017.5, manure management 1,059.2 / 1,096.3 / 1,574.3 / 1,293.9 / 1,415.7, synthetic fertilizers 435.4 / 529.4 / 1,075.2 / 529.9 / 919.4, manure applied to soils 2023 432.2, crop residues 2023 382.4, burning crop residues 2023 239.7, rice cultivation 2023 76.3, IPCC agriculture 42,501.2 / 43,465.9 / 61,284.8 / 48,709.2 / 53,341.7, emissions from livestock 2023 51,656.1, emissions from crops 2023 1,617.8, all sectors without LULUCF 2023 94,702.1.
    https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Emissions_Totals_E_Africa.zip

Government Printer (Kenya Gazette Supplement), hosted by the National Land Commission

Government Printer (Kenya Gazette Supplement), via Climate Policy Radar

  • Climate Change (Amendment) Act, No. 9 of 2023, Kenya Gazette Supplement No. 147 (Acts No. 9), 1 September 2023 (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Date of assent 1 September 2023, date of commencement 15 September 2023, gazette supplement dated 1 September 2023. Amends the Climate Change Act 2016 to regulate carbon markets (definitions of aggregate earnings and carbon budget, carbon market projects, community development agreements, a National Carbon Registry). The Climate Change Laws of the World summary (https://www.climate-laws.org/document/climate-change-act_e5f8) states that land-based projects must provide an annual contribution of at least 40% of aggregate earnings and non-land-based projects 25%.
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2016/climate-change-act_63ad3c08042421a85e8bcf5486ba11bf.pdf

Government Printer, hosted by CBK

Grantham Research Institute and Climate Policy Radar

  • Climate Change Act (Kenya), document summary pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya passed its Climate Change Act in 2016 and amended it in September 2023, among other things to provide a legal framework for the regulation of carbon markets, the Climate Change Council provides guidance on carbon markets, projects are implemented through community development agreements recorded in the National Carbon Registry, with annual contributions of at least 40% of aggregate earnings for land-based projects and 25% for non-land-based projects.
    https://www.climate-laws.org/document/climate-change-act_e5f8

Green Climate Fund

  • Kenya country page (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Number of projects 28, total GCF financing USD 493 million, readiness support approved USD 6.3 million. National Designated Authority: The National Treasury. Direct access entities: National Environment Management Authority of Kenya and KCB Bank Kenya Limited. Agriculture-related projects listed include FP292 (KCB, CST Facility for MSMEs and farmers), FP269 (IFAD, DaIMA dairy, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda), FP255 (FAO, Lake Region Economic Bloc value chains), FP220 (IFAD, ARCAFIM, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda), FP252 (Acumen Resilient Agriculture Fund II), FP257 (AGRA, RE-GAIN food loss), FP113 (IUCN, TWENDE rangelands).
    https://www.greenclimate.fund/countries/kenya
  • FP292 Scaling climate-smart solutions for hardest-to-reach MSMEs and farmers in Kenya (CST Facility), project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Entity KCB Bank Kenya Limited, private sector, cross-cutting. Approved by the GCF Board on 28 March 2026, status Approved, duration 5 years. Total project value USD 96.9 million, GCF financing USD 43,643,200 (grant 8,332,000, loan 15,000,000, guarantee 20,311,200), co-financing USD 53,263,000. Anticipated number of people with increased resilience 936 thousand.
    https://www.greenclimate.fund/portfolio/projects/fp292
  • FP269 DaIMA – Dairy Interventions for Mitigation and Adaptation, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Entity IFAD, public sector, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda. Approved 3 July 2025, under implementation since 6 August 2025, estimated completion 6 August 2031. Total project value USD 358 million, GCF financing USD 150,000,000 (grant 132,500,000, loan 17,500,000), 6% disbursed, co-financing USD 208,260,347.
    https://www.greenclimate.fund/portfolio/projects/fp269
  • FP255 Transforming livelihoods through climate resilient, low carbon, sustainable agricultural value chains in the Lake Region Economic Bloc, Kenya, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Entity FAO, public sector. Approved 20 February 2025, estimated completion 20 February 2031. Total project value USD 50 million, GCF financing USD 29,215,309 (grant), 31% disbursed, co-financing USD 20,776,929.
    https://www.greenclimate.fund/portfolio/projects/fp255
  • FP113 TWENDE: Towards Ending Drought Emergencies, ecosystem-based adaptation in Kenya's arid and semi-arid rangelands, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Entity IUCN, public sector, adaptation. Approved 8 July 2019, under implementation since 26 November 2020, estimated completion 26 November 2027. Total project value USD 34.5 million, GCF financing USD 23,152,082 (grant), 87% disbursed.
    https://www.greenclimate.fund/portfolio/projects/fp113
  • FP220 Africa Rural Climate Adaptation Finance Mechanism (ARCAFIM) for East Africa, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Entity IFAD, private sector, adaptation, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania and Uganda. Approved 25 October 2023, estimated completion 7 September 2039. Total project value USD 200 million. GCF financing USD 55,000,000 (loan 45,000,000, grant 10,000,000), co-financing USD 145,000,000.
    https://www.greenclimate.fund/portfolio/projects/fp220

International Monetary Fund (IMF), Statistics Department

  • IMF, Exchange Rates (ER) dataset – Kenya, domestic currency per US$ (end of period and period average)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read from the IMF ER series KEN.XDC_USD (dataset page https://data.imf.org/en/datasets/IMF.STA:ER) as compiled in the project's IMF tables on 17 October 2026. The IMF republishes the Central Bank of Kenya rate. KES per US$, end of period: 2010 80.75, 2011 85.07, 2012 86.00, 2013 86.31, 2014 90.50, 2015 102.31, 2016 102.49, 2017 103.23, 2018 101.85, 2019 101.34, 2020 109.17, 2021 113.14, 2022 123.37, 2023 156.46, 2024 129.29, 2025 129.01. Monthly end of period (KEN.XDC_USD.EOP_RT.M) 2026: January 129.03, February 129.02, March 129.93, April 129.19, May 129.55, June 129.50, July 129.40, August 129.45. Annual average: 2010 79.23, 2011 88.81, 2012 84.53, 2013 86.12, 2014 87.92, 2015 98.18, 2016 101.50, 2017 103.41, 2018 101.30, 2019 101.99, 2020 106.45, 2021 109.64, 2022 117.87, 2023 139.85, 2024 134.82, 2025 129.30 (identical to WDI PA.NUS.FCRF). Rates used in this profile (own calculations): bank loan stocks at the end-of-period rate of the stock date (end-2025 129.01), full-year 2025 flows at the 2025 average 129.30, FY2025/26 budget amounts at the FY2025/26 average of the IMF monthly averages, 129.28 (own calculation), the AFC loan book of 30 June 2025 at the June 2025 end-of-period rate of 129.2343. Monthly period averages (KEN.XDC_USD.PA_RT.M) July 2025 to June 2026: 129.2394, 129.2393, 129.2421, 129.2387, 129.4819, 129.1266, 129.0210, 129.0190, 129.4314, 129.3885, 129.4032, 129.4790. Monthly end of period June 2025 129.2343. The IMF had published every month needed, so no central bank rate was substituted.
    https://api.imf.org/external/sdmx/2.1/data/IMF.STA,ER/KEN.XDC_USD.EOP_RT+PA_RT.A?startPeriod=2009

Kenya Dairy Board (KDB)

  • Policies, laws and regulations (download page)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Lists the Dairy Industry Act Cap. 336, the Dairy Industry Bill 2023, the National Dairy Development Plan (Sessional Paper No. 5 of 2013) and the KDB Strategic Plan 2023-2027.
    https://kdb.go.ke/download-category/policies-laws-regulations/

Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS)

  • Economic Survey 2026 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026 (565 pages). Chapter 2: real GDP grew 4.6% in 2025 (4.7% in 2024), agriculture, forestry and fishing grew 3.1% (4.4% in 2024), nominal GDP KSh 16,232.3 bn (2024) and 17,577.6 bn (2025), agriculture's contribution to GDP 23.2% in 2025, CBR 11.25% (Dec 2024) and 9.00% (Dec 2025), inflation 4.51% (2024) and 4.01% (2025), food and non-alcoholic beverages inflation 5.6% (2024) and 7.2% (2025). Table 2.1 (current prices, KSh million) agriculture, forestry and fishing 2021 2,583,190, 2022 2,837,707, 2023 3,225,041, 2024 3,642,851, 2025 4,070,960. Table 2.2 share of GDP 21.5, 21.0, 21.5, 22.4, 23.2. Table 2.3 (constant 2016 prices, KSh million) total 1,699,959, 1,675,047, 1,784,776, 1,862,520, 1,920,338, growing of crops 1,211,695, 1,179,015, 1,255,163, 1,286,110, 1,316,461, animal production 327,624, 324,266, 355,631, 389,519, 404,154, support activities 23,504, 23,089, 23,329, 28,795, 30,831, forestry and logging 91,894, 100,014, 103,402, 106,019, 108,220, fishing and aquaculture 45,242, 48,663, 47,251, 52,077, 60,672. Table 2.4 growth of agriculture, forestry and fishing -0.4, -1.5, 6.6, 4.4, 3.1 (crops -1.4, -2.7, 6.5, 2.5, 2.4, animal production 4.0, -1.0, 9.7, 9.5, 3.8). Paragraph 2.13: mobile money transactions 2,718.0 million in 2025, worth KSh 8,236.5 billion (KSh 8,698.0 billion in 2024). Table 3.1 total recorded employment ('000) 2021-2025 18,331.6, 19,148.2, 19,996.3, 20,778.6, 21,600.7, in 2025 of which informal sector 18,106.1 thousand and modern wage employment 3,315.0 thousand (excludes small-scale farming and pastoralist activities). Table 3.2 private-sector wage employment in agriculture, forestry and fishing ('000) 295.3, 299.7, 302.4, 308.9, 311.9 (13.9% of private-sector wage employment in 2025). Table 4.11 (December) CBR 7.00, 8.75, 12.50, 11.25, 9.00, 91-day Treasury bill 7.26, 9.33, 15.70, 10.32, 7.78, inter-bank 5.10, 5.39, 11.65, 11.45, 9.08, average deposits 6.50, 7.17, 10.10, 10.45, 7.13, commercial bank loans and advances (maximum) 12.16, 12.67, 14.63, 16.89, 14.82. Table 4.13(a) bills, loans and advances of commercial banks and non-bank financial institutions (including holdings of government securities) to agriculture, KSh million, December 96,990, 119,075, 145,864, 147,525, 191,957 (Table 4.13(b) shares 1.7, 1.9, 2.1, 2.1, 2.5). Table 4.14 regulated SACCOs (KSh million) assets 807,109, 890,300, 971,955, 1,076,151, 1,209,550, loans and advances 608,750, 680,351, 758,565, 845,113, 948,306, deposits 564,887, 620,446, 682,186, 749,430, 831,910. Table 4.16 life insurance gross premium income (KSh million) 123,687, 140,954, 170,075, 191,799, 235,390. Table 4.17 general insurance gross premium income 150,024, 169,320, 194,777, 208,796, 229,289 (source Insurance Regulatory Authority). Table 5.8 national government expenditure on agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (COFOG, KSh million) 2022/23 77,350.60, 2023/24 93,089.70, 2024/25 87,994.07, 2025/26 (provisional) 97,012.69, total national government expenditure 2025/26 KSh 4,269.6 bn (para 5.10). Table 5.15 county government expenditure on agriculture (KSh million) 2021/22 21,043.26, 2022/23 18,453.58, 2023/24 22,004.93, 2024/25 20,793.03, 2025/26 (projected) 31,346.36. Table 6.6 quantities of principal imports, chemical fertilizers (tonnes) 2021 758,456.5, 2022 561,986.0, 2023 915,751.7, 2024 834,514.2, 2025 919,982.1 (paragraph 6.12: up 10.2% to 920.0 thousand tonnes in 2025). Chapter 7 tables: see the knbs-es-2026-ch7 entry and the notes of each chart.
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/2026-Economic-Survey.pdf
  • Economic Survey 2026, Chapter 7 Agriculture Sector (Tables 7.1-7.23, PDF pages 202-224)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Table 7.1 agricultural GVA excluding forestry and fishing at constant prices (KSh million) 1,562,823, 1,526,370, 1,634,123, 1,704,424, 1,751,446 (growth -0.3, -2.3, 7.1, 4.3, 2.8). Table 7.2 recorded marketed production (KSh million, 2021-2025): maize 6,858.1, 7,926.2, 11,338.8, 10,934.3, 12,466.6, wheat 10,396.6, 10,863.4, 14,735.0, 13,272.8, 12,249.4, cereals total 27,273.2, 34,499.7, 47,227.7, 52,858.5, 53,043.9, cut flowers 110,849.3, 104,250.0, 73,454.6, 72,089.5, 81,300.9, fresh horticulture total 157,692.9, 147,100.0, 156,694.4, 136,566.2, 143,774.8, temporary industrial crops 31,793.5, 42,645.6, 33,392.8, 54,131.5, 42,862.0 (sugarcane 29,947.2, 39,722.2, 29,096.8, 49,551.6, 38,341.1), permanent crops 149,765.2, 184,244.3, 203,941.0, 214,239.5, 196,994.6 (tea 126,091.9, 157,220.5, 177,990.2, 177,965.5, 153,038.1, coffee 18,551.3, 20,491.8, 19,888.8, 29,561.8, 38,908.0), total crops 366,524.8, 408,489.7, 441,256.0, 457,795.7, 436,675.3, livestock and products 166,780.7, 161,189.2, 203,292.7, 232,254.1, 269,372.0 (cattle and calves 103,500.2, 84,725.2, 112,675.1, 134,659.7, 160,237.2, milk 33,680.3, 36,887.5, 40,997.4, 44,603.5, 50,260.4), grand total 533,305.5, 569,678.8, 644,548.7, 690,049.8, 706,047.3. Table 7.4 prices to farmers (KSh): maize per 100 kg 3,002.7, 5,301.0, 6,116.7, 6,281.2, 7,005.1, wheat 4,297.9, 5,971.3, 5,043.7, 4,509.7, 5,090.3, tea 23,444.4, 29,384.6, 31,212.1, 29,736.4, 27,806.0, coffee 65,864.9, 48,871.4, 61,416.2, 65,881.0, 93,614.6, milk per 100 litres 4,200.0, 4,720.4, 5,083.0, 4,910.1, 4,958.0, sugar-cane per tonne 3,910.0, 4,514.0, 5,242.0, 5,291.0, 5,437.0, beef (third grade) per 100 kg 44,839.6, 46,522.1, 56,400.0, 61,631.6, 67,097.0. Table 7.5 recorded sale of produce, large farms (20 hectares and above) 143,459.2, 153,813.3, 172,739.0, 185,623.4, 200,517.4, small farms 389,846.3, 415,865.6, 471,809.6, 504,426.4, 505,529.9, small-farm share 73.1, 73.0, 73.2, 73.1, 71.6%. Table 7.6 production in million 90-kg bags: maize 36.7, 34.2, 47.6, 44.8, 45.8, beans 7.4, 8.3, 9.6, 8.4, 7.4, sorghum 1.5, 1.3, 2.2, 2.7, 2.6, millet 0.7, 0.7, 1.0, 0.7, 0.8, potatoes (million tonnes) 2.1, 1.8, 2.3, 2.2, 2.5 (source State Department for Crops). Table 7.7 retail maize price KSh/kg, March/September: 2021 37.4/39.7, 2022 47.0/76.1, 2023 79.4/71.7, 2024 57.1/49.1, 2025 56.8/61.8. Table 7.8 sale of selected crops to marketing boards: maize purchases by NCPB and millers ('000 t) 228.4, 149.5, 185.4, 174.1, 178.0, wheat deliveries to factories 241.9, 181.9, 292.1, 294.3, 240.6, coffee 28.2, 41.9, 32.4, 44.9, 41.6, tea 537.8, 535.0, 570.3, 598.5, 550.4, sugar-cane (million t) 7.7, 8.8, 5.6, 9.4, 7.1, rice paddy 111.6, 123.9, 137.4, 169.3, 180.1. Table 7.9 wheat production/imports ('000 t) 349.1/1,889.9, 368.7/1,676.6, 309.5/2,037.0, 311.8/2,314.0, 254.9/2,235.5 (imports 89.8% of supply in 2025, own calculation). Table 7.10 coffee production ('000 t, crop years Oct-Sep 2020/21-2024/25): cooperatives 22.8, 36.3, 34.5, 34.9, 36.8, estates 11.7, 15.6, 14.2, 14.6, 14.6, total 34.5, 51.9, 48.7, 49.5, 51.4 (cooperatives 71.6% in 2024/25, own calculation), area 108.2-113.9 thousand ha, in 2024/25 cooperatives 85.3 and estates 28.6 thousand ha. Table 7.11 made tea ('000 t) smallholders 284.8, 272.8, 278.5, 313.0, 271.8, estates 253.0, 262.2, 291.8, 285.5, 278.6, total 537.8, 535.0, 570.3, 598.5, 550.4, area 229.9 thousand ha in 2025 (smallholders 112.7, estates 117.2), green leaf ('000 t) 2,430.9, 2,418.2, 2,577.8, 2,687.2, 2,476.7. Table 7.12 sugarcane production ('000 t) 7,659.1, 8,799.8, 5,550.7, 9,365.3, 7,051.9. Table 7.13 sugar production 700.2, 796.6, 472.8, 815.5, 613.2 and imports 426.3, 320.7, 608.2, 339.3, 477.7 ('000 t). Table 7.14 fresh horticultural exports volume ('000 t)/value (KSh bn): cut flowers 210.1/110.8, 202.9/104.3, 116.3/73.5, 102.5/72.1, 130.6/81.3, fruits 117.3/18.4, 113.3/19.7, 188.1/32.4, 225.4/41.0, 250.3/41.2, vegetables 78.1/28.5, 75.4/23.2, 164.1/50.9, 74.3/23.4, 77.0/21.3, total 405.5/157.7, 391.5/147.1, 468.4/156.7, 402.2/136.6, 457.9/143.8. Table 7.15 rice paddy from irrigation schemes (t) 2020/21 194,447, 2021/22 206,526, 2022/23 229,064, 2023/24 285,439, 2024/25 303,724, Mwea scheme 161,183 t in 2024/25, plot holders 36,376 in 2024/25. Table 7.17 milk production (million litres) 4,640.9, 4,604.3, 5,284.1, 5,334.8, 5,521.1, recorded marketed milk 801.9, 755.3, 810.8, 909.0, 1,013.7, milk and cream processed 510.6, 473.6, 555.4, 620.9, 704.4, cattle and calves slaughtered ('000) 2,004.9, 1,783.1, 1,903.3, 2,243.6, 2,062.6. Table 7.19 registered cooperative societies: agricultural sub-total 7,729, 7,898, 8,460, 9,210, 9,640 (coffee 673, 688, 718, 767, 808, dairy 670, 689, 770, 862, 910, multi-produce 2,854, 2,854, 2,893, 2,906, 2,930, sugar-cane 217-246, fisheries 121, 123, 218, 286, 335, other agricultural 2,850, 2,975, 3,280, 3,787, 4,041), savings and credit 11,798, 12,291, 13,511, 14,484, 14,882, total all societies 25,882, 26,547, 28,575, 30,726, 31,743, agricultural unions 102, 104, 104, 106, 110 (paragraph 7.26 describes the total of 31,743 as agricultural societies, while the table shows 9,640 agricultural societies, the table is used here). Table 7.20 avocado 639.2 thousand t (2024) and 528.3 thousand t (2025). Table 7.21 Agriculture Orientation Index 0.137, 0.145, 0.149, 0.119, 0.130. Table 7.22 per caput daily supply of calories 2,108.2, 2,115.9, 2,144.6, 2,137.4, 2,128.0 and protein (g) 62.1, 64.0, 63.0, 62.9, 61.8, animal products SSR 97.9, 97.4, 96.7, 97.9, 104.4%, food self-sufficiency ratio (total) 89.7, 87.5, 94.8, 105.6, 99.7%, import dependency ratio 13.4, 14.5, 19.3, 17.2, 18.3%, vegetal products SSR 88.2, 85.8, 94.3, 107.4, 98.7.
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/2026-Economic-Survey.pdf
  • Economic Survey 2021 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Table 2.2 agriculture, forestry and fishing share of GDP 2016-2020: 20.0, 20.9, 20.3, 21.2, 23.0. Table 2.4 growth 1.4, -1.3, 5.7, 2.6, 4.8. Table 7.9 maize production (million 90-kg bags) 2016-2020: 37.8, 35.4, 44.6, 44.0, 42.1 (2020 provisional), beans 8.1, 9.4, 9.3, 8.3, 8.6. Table 7.14 made tea ('000 t) 473.0, 439.8, 493.0, 458.8, 569.5. Table 7.17 fresh horticultural exports volume ('000 t)/value (KSh bn): cut flowers 133.7/70.8, 160.0/82.2, 161.2/113.2, 173.7/104.1, 146.0/107.5, fruits 48.7/7.3, 56.9/9.0, 75.6/12.8, 81.9/13.2, 105.1/18.4, vegetables 78.8/23.4, 87.2/24.1, 85.8/27.7, 72.7/27.2, 62.6/24.2, total 261.2/101.5, 304.1/115.3, 322.6/153.7, 328.3/144.6, 313.6/150.2. Table 7.20 recorded marketed milk (million litres) 648.2, 591.4, 652.3, 685.9, 684.4. Values for 2020 are provisional in this edition.
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Economic-Survey-2021.pdf
  • Quarterly Gross Domestic Product Report, Second Quarter 2026 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Agriculture, forestry and fishing grew by 3.5% in the second quarter of 2026 against 4.0% in the second quarter of 2025, partly because of the early cessation of the March-May long rains in May 2026. The economy grew by 5.1% in the quarter.
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/Kenya-Quarterly-Gross-Domestic-Product-Second-Quarter-2026.pdf
  • The Kenya Consumer Price Index and Inflation Report, September 2026 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Annual inflation 6.8% in September 2026. Food and non-alcoholic beverages 9.5% (weight 32.9094), transport 15.6%, housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels 3.2%. Average price of 2 kg of sifted maize flour KSh 152.00 in September 2026 (KSh 152.89 in August 2026).
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Kenya-Consumer-Price-Indices-and-Inflation-Rates-September-2026.pdf
  • The Kenya Poverty Report 2022, based on the 2022 Kenya Continuous Household Survey (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Overall poverty headcount rate (individuals): 36.1% in 2015/16, 33.6% in 2019, 42.9% in 2020, 38.6% in 2021 and 39.8% in 2022, about 20.2 million people, rural 42.9% and urban 33.2% in 2022 (section 4.2.2). Food poverty 31.7% in 2022 (over 16 million people), 33.2% in rural areas (section 4.2.1).
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/The-Kenya-Poverty-Report-2022.pdf
  • Gross County Product 2025 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Section 3.2.1: agriculture's share of the economy averaged 21.8% in 2020-2024. Average county shares of agriculture, forestry and fishing GVA 2020-2024: Meru 8.1%, Nakuru 6.4%, Nyandarua 4.3%, Murang'a 4.1%, Kiambu 3.7%, Bungoma 3.6%, Nandi 3.6%, Kakamega 3.5%, 12 of 47 counties below 1.0%. Section 1.2.2 and Table 2: about 6.5 million farmers registered in 2023 (registration excluded Nairobi and Mombasa), of whom mixed farmers 55.5%, crop farmers 35.8%, livestock farmers 8.7%, fishing 0.02% (1,154 farmers), Meru recorded the highest number of registered farmers (283,636).
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/2025-Gross-County-Product.pdf
  • 2019 Kenya Population and Housing Census, Volume IV: Distribution of Population by Socio-Economic Characteristics (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Section 2.1.5 and Table 2.20: 12,143,913 households, of which 6,354,211 practising farming (52.3%, own calculation), crop production 5,555,974, livestock production 4,729,288, aquaculture 29,325, fishing 109,640, irrigation 369,679, 5.1 million households grew maize and 3.6 million beans. Table 2.25 farming households by purpose of production: subsistence 5,637,450, commercial 506,687. Table 2.24 livestock kept by households: exotic dairy cattle 2,209,980, exotic beef cattle 559,174, indigenous cattle 13,005,664, sheep 19,307,445, goats 28,011,800, camels 4,640,085, donkeys 1,176,374, pigs 442,761, indigenous chicken 30,320,632, exotic layers 5,580,766, exotic broilers 2,914,840, beehives 1,157,162. The census module covered the household farming sector only.
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/2019-Kenya-population-and-Housing-Census-Volume-4-Distribution-of-Population-by-Socio-Economic-Characteristics.pdf
  • 2025/26 Kenya Census of Agriculture (KCA), web page of 7 July 2026kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The 2025/26 Kenya Census of Agriculture is a nationwide data collection by KNBS with the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development on the structure of agricultural holdings (land tenure, land use, crop area, livestock numbers, aquaculture, fisheries, labour and inputs). The page states that Kenya has never conducted a comprehensive census of agriculture since independence, that annual censuses of large farms ran until the early 1990s, and that the 2019 census agriculture module captured only the household farming sector. No results had been published by 17 October 2026. The page also states that agriculture contributes about 24% of GDP and that about 72% of the population derives its livelihood directly or indirectly from the sector.
    https://www.knbs.or.ke/2026-kenya-census-of-agriculture-kca/

Kenya Plant Health Inspectorate Service (KEPHIS)

  • Home and About pageskimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · KEPHIS was established under the State Corporations Act by Legal Notice 305 of 1996 and later under the Kenya Plant Health Inspectorate Service Act 2012 (Act No. 54 of 2012), which lists the Plant Protection Act (Cap. 324) and the Seeds and Plant Varieties Act (Cap. 326) among the laws it implements. It assures the quality of agricultural inputs and produce and plant health.
    https://www.kephis.go.ke/about-kephis

Kenya Tea Development Agency Holdings (KTDA)

  • About us (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · KTDA is a private company owned by about 600,000 smallholder tea farmers in 16 tea-growing counties, who are shareholders of 54 tea companies that own KTDA Holdings, with 15 satellite factories the farmers own 69 tea factories.
    https://www.ktdateas.com/about-us/

Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development (MoALD)

  • About us (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development was established by Executive Order No. 1 of 2023 dated 6 January 2023, with the mandate to create an enabling environment for sustainable development of agriculture for food and nutrition security and economic development.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/about-us/
  • State Department for Agriculture (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Functions include national agricultural policy and management, national food policy, strategic food reserves, crops development, regulation and promotion, agriculture financing, and phytosanitary services.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/state-department-for-agriculture/
  • State Department for Livestock Development (web page)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Department page with links to the Directorate of Livestock Policy, Research and Regulation and the Directorate of Veterinary Services.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/state-department-for-livestock-development/
  • Current policies, laws and regulations (web page)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Lists the National Phytosanitary Policy 2024, National Seed Policy 2010, Agricultural Marketing Strategy 2023-2032, Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Strategy 2017-2026, Post-Harvest Management on Food Loss and Waste Reduction Strategy 2024-2028, National Agroecology Strategy for Food System Transformation 2024-2033, National Rice Development Strategy 2019-2030 and the Acts administered by the Ministry (Agricultural Finance Corporation Act, Agriculture and Food Authority Act, Crops Act, Fertilizers and Animal Foodstuffs Act, Kenya Agricultural and Livestock Research Act, National Cereals and Produce Board Act, Pest Control Products Act, Plant Protection Act, Sugar Act, Tea Act, KEPHIS Act). The Act files linked on the page returned HTTP 404 on 17 October 2026.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/current-policies-laws-and-regulations/
  • Farmers urged to scale up production as agriculture reforms deliver results, news release, 8 October 2026kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Release on the Agriculture and Food Systems Transformation Summit: since 2022, more than 38 million bags of fertiliser have been subsidised, reducing the price from KSh 7,500 to KSh 2,000 per bag. The same release cites a maize figure of 71 million bags for 2025, which differs from the KNBS estimate of 45.8 million bags (Economic Survey 2026, Table 7.6), the KNBS figure is used in this profile.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/farmers-urged-to-scale-up-production-as-agriculture-reforms-deliver-results-2/
  • PS Ronoh flags off 99,000 metric tonnes of subsidised fertiliser at the Port of Mombasa, news release, 8 September 2026kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 99,000 tonnes of fertiliser flagged off for distribution to small-scale farmers, through the government subsidy farmers access the fertiliser at KSh 2,000 per 50-kg bag, KTDA asked to expedite distribution to tea farmers.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/ps-ronoh-flags-off-99000-metric-tonnes-of-subsidised-fertiliser-at-the-port-of-mombasa/
  • Launch of the 2025 long rains National Fertilizer Subsidy Programme (NFSP) at the NCPB GPC depot, Nairobi, news release, 18 December 2024kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · For the 2025 long rains season the government procured 7.4 million bags of fertiliser, registered farmers receive e-vouchers redeemable at NCPB depots, cooperatives and agro-vet stores, county governments are involved in distribution, the subsidised price remains KSh 2,500 per 50-kg bag.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/cs-dr-andrew-karanja-has-presided-over-the-launch-of-the-2025-long-rains-national-fertilizer-subsidy-programme-nfsp-at-the-ncpb-gpc-depot-nairobi/
  • CS Dr Andrew Karanja leads efforts to scale up KIAMIS, news release, 25 November 2024kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · KIAMIS (Kenya Integrated Agriculture Management Information System) is a government digital platform for continuous farmer registration, e-voucher management, e-extension and resource allocation, used to target subsidies such as fertiliser and seed.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/cs-dr-andrew-karanja-leads-efforts-to-scale-up-kiamis-for-a-digitized-and-transparent-agricultural-sector/
  • Advancing food security through agricultural innovation and youth empowerment, news release, 27 June 2025kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Cites among the Ministry's milestones the digital registration of over 6.8 million farmers through KIAMIS.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/advancing-food-security-through-agricultural-innovation-and-youth-empowerment/
  • Government officials and stakeholders collaborate to facilitate smooth distribution of fertilizer e-vouchers for the long rain season, news release, 26 March 2024kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Stakeholder meeting with FAO Kenya, Safaricom PLC and the ICT ministry departments on the distribution of fertiliser e-vouchers for the 2024 long rains.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/government-officials-and-stakeholders-collaborate-to-facilitate-smooth-distribution-of-fertilizer-e-vouchers-for-long-rain-season/
  • Press release: Operationalization of the Sugar Act No. 11 of 2024 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The Sugar Act 2024 was assented to on 1 November 2024 and commenced on 21 November 2024. It establishes the Kenya Sugar Board, which takes over regulation of the sugar industry from AFA, and the Kenya Sugar Research and Training Institute, which takes over sugar research from KALRO.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/OPERATIONALIZATION-OF-THE-SUGAR-ACT.pdf
  • Agricultural Marketing Strategy 2023-2032 (PDF)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Strategy document of the Ministry, 2023 (90 pages). Cited for its existence and period.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Agricultural-Marketing-Strategy-2023-2032.pdf
  • The Animal Identification and Traceability Bill, 2026, post public participation version of 13 July 2026 (PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Draft Bill providing for an animal registration, identification and traceability system, a Registrar of Animal Identification and Traceability, and roles for the Director of Veterinary Services and county governments. A Ministry draft, not yet enacted.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/ANITRAC-BILL-2026-13.07.2026-POST-PP.pdf
  • The Dairy Industry Bill, 2024 (file named Dairy Industry Bill 2023, PDF)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Draft Bill that would establish a Kenya Dairy Authority (Part II) and set out the role of county governments in dairy development. Not enacted as of October 2026 on the evidence available.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/The-Dairy-Industry-Bill-2023-.pdf
  • CS and CoG Chair lead Intergovernmental Agriculture Forum, news release, 29 October 2024kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Resolutions of the national-county Intergovernmental Agriculture Forum include streamlining resource transfers for agricultural devolution, livestock traceability and a framework for KIAMIS data sharing.
    https://kilimo.go.ke/cs-dr-andrew-karanja-and-cog-chair-hon-ahmed-abdullahi-lead-intergovernmental-agriculture-forum-to-drive-strategic-resolutions-for-sector-transformation/

Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock Development (MoALD), via Climate Policy Radar

  • Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Strategy 2017-2026 (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Issued by the then Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries, 2017. Objectives: adaptation and resilience of farmers, pastoralists and fisher-folk, minimising emissions from agricultural production, an enabling policy, legal and institutional framework, and cross-cutting issues such as human resource capacity and finance (summary at https://www.climate-laws.org/document/kenya-climate-smart-agriculture-strategy-2017-2026_bd2e).
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2017/kenya-climate-smart-agriculture-strategy-2017-2026_c2a2c561a7216164d26485ee60eadd81.pdf

Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Irrigation, via Climate Policy Radar

  • Agricultural Sector Transformation and Growth Strategy 2019-2029 (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Ten-year strategy with three anchors (increasing small-scale farmer, pastoralist and fisherfolk incomes, increasing agricultural output and value-add, boosting household food resilience) and nine flagships, the glossary defines farmers to include crop and fish farmers, pastoralists and fisherfolk. Summary at https://www.climate-laws.org/document/agricultural-sector-transformation-and-growth-strategy-astgs-2019-2029_ef12.
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2019/agricultural-sector-transformation-and-growth-strategy-astgs-2019-2029_044e3dc8a0d2c67c4739a2d564460c5e.pdf

Ministry of Environment and Forestry (Kenya), submission to the UNFCCC

  • Kenya's First NDC (updated version), letter of submission of 24 December 2020 and NDC document (PDF, scanned)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Scanned file, read from the page images. Letter of 24 December 2020, paragraph 3: Kenya commits to abate GHG emissions by 32% by 2030 relative to the business-as-usual scenario of 143 MtCO2eq. Paragraph 4: implementation requires about USD 62 billion. Page 2, paragraph 5: Kenya commits to mobilise resources to meet 13% of this budget and will require international support for 87%. 13% of USD 62 billion is about USD 8 billion (own calculation).
    https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/NDC/2022-06/Kenya%27s%20First%20%20NDC%20%28updated%20version%29.pdf

Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Kenya), via Climate Policy Radar

  • Kenya National Adaptation Plan 2015-2030, July 2016 (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Title 'Enhanced climate resilience towards the attainment of Vision 2030 and beyond', dated July 2016. The NDC2 states that the NAP was submitted to the UNFCCC in 2017.
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2016/national-adaptation-plan-2015-2030_3e27e7c1312d4af318ca4b6344e12fd5.pdf

Ministry of Environment, Climate Change and Forestry (Kenya), via Climate Policy Radar

  • Kenya's Second Nationally Determined Contribution (2031-2035), 2025 (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy of the UNFCCC submission)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Copy indexed by Climate Change Laws of the World (https://www.climate-laws.org/document/kenya-nationally-determined-contribution-ndc3-0_f738), unfccc.int blocks automated access. Mitigation target: abate GHG emissions by 35% by 2035 relative to a business-as-usual scenario of 215 MtCO2eq in 2035 (75.25 MtCO2eq), of which 15 MtCO2eq unconditional and 60 MtCO2eq conditional on support, the target is raised from 32% in the updated first NDC, domestic contribution raised from 13% to 19% of the NDC cost. Cost 1 January 2031 - 31 December 2035 USD 56 billion: mitigation USD 22.5 billion (40%), adaptation USD 17.7 billion (32%), projects with dual benefits USD 15.8 billion (28%), domestic resources 19% (USD 10.5 billion, USD 2.1 billion a year). Emissions in 2022 estimated at 113.366 MtCO2eq including LULUCF (66.52 without), projected towards 143 MtCO2eq by 2030, agriculture emissions about 36.102 MtCO2eq (32% of the total). The 2022 drought caused economic losses exceeding KES 70 billion (about USD 650 million) and pushed an estimated 300,000 additional people into poverty, and the 2024 floods direct losses estimated at over USD 1.46 billion, climate change costs 3-5% of GDP annually through extreme weather events, over 84% of the land area is arid and semi-arid, agriculture and livestock contributed an estimated 21.2% of GDP in 2022.
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2025/kenya-nationally-determined-contribution-ndc2_13bd2f1ef14a3b9035059158b4520b62.pdf
  • Kenya's First Biennial Transparency Report (BTR1), 2024 (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy)ukurasa umethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · First BTR to the UNFCCC, including a greenhouse gas inventory and a report on progress in implementing the updated first NDC. Cited for its existence and scope only.
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2024/kenya-biennial-transparency-report-btr1_b7fc0c309a9e8653b3452b5877ae337c.pdf

Nairobi Securities Exchange PLC

  • Green Bonds (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The NSE listed the first green bond market in East and Central Africa in 2020. Current issuance listed: Acorn Holdings Limited, issue date October 2019, term 5 years, coupon 12.25%, maturity October 2024. The page does not state the amount.
    https://www.nse.co.ke/green-bonds/

National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law)

  • The Climate Change (Carbon Markets) Regulations, 2024, Legal Notice No. 84 of 2024 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya Law page opened on 18 October 2026. Legal Notice 84 of 2024 made under the Climate Change Act, published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXXVI No. 81 on 7 June 2024, commenced on 17 May 2024. Parts cover governance (Designated National Authority, Climate Change Directorate, inter-ministerial technical committee), the National Carbon Registry and sector registries, community development agreements and annual social contributions from carbon projects, and the procedure and obligations for carbon market projects.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/ln/2024/84
  • Government Owned Enterprises Act, No. 25 of 2025 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in the Kenya Gazette on 27 November 2025, assented to on 21 November 2025, commenced on 5 December 2025 (Government Owned Enterprise Act Commencement, 2025). Provides for the establishment, control, governance, performance and ownership of Government Owned Enterprises. The First Schedule lists Government Owned Enterprises, including the Agricultural Finance Corporation, the Agricultural Development Corporation, the Kenya Seed Company and the National Cereals and Produce Board. The Second Schedule lists the state corporations, including AFC and NCPB, that are to incorporate in their names a public limited liability company under the Companies Act, which succeeds to their rights, assets and liabilities (Fourth Schedule, paragraph 1). The Third Schedule repeals the Agricultural Finance Corporation Act (Cap. 323), the National Cereals and Produce Board Act (Cap. 338) and the Agricultural Development Corporation Act (Cap. 444), among others. The Act also amends the Crops Act.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2025/25
  • Agricultural Finance Corporation Act, Cap. 323 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 18 March 1969, commenced on 21 March 1969. Amended by the Movable Property Security Rights Act on 16 May 2017. Repealed on 5 December 2025 by the Government Owned Enterprises Act, 2025.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1969/1
  • National Cereals and Produce Board Act, Cap. 338 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. LXXXVI No. 33 on 16 August 1985, assented to on 8 August 1985, commenced on 16 August 1985. Repealed on 5 December 2025 by the Government Owned Enterprises Act, 2025.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1985/7
  • Agriculture and Food Authority Act, Cap. 317 (Act No. 13 of 2013) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 14 January 2013, commenced on 17 January 2014. Amended among others by the Sugar Act 2024 (21 November 2024) and by the Food and Feed Safety Control Co-ordination Act 2026 (10 July 2026).
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2013/13
  • Crops Act, Cap. 318 (Act No. 16 of 2013) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXV No. 28 on 22 February 2013, assented to on 14 January 2013, commenced on 1 August 2014 (except paragraphs 1, 3 and 14 of the Second Schedule). Amended by the Tea Act (11 January 2021), the Sugar Act 2024 (21 November 2024), the Government Owned Enterprises Act 2025 (5 December 2025) and the Coffee Act 2026 (27 March 2026). Section 107 of the Coffee Act deletes coffee from Part 1 of the First Schedule of scheduled crops.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2013/16
  • Sugar Act, No. 11 of 2024 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in the Kenya Gazette on 7 December 2024, assented to on 1 November 2024, commenced on 21 November 2024. Provides for the development, regulation and promotion of the sugar industry and establishes the Kenya Sugar Board. Amends the Agriculture and Food Authority Act and the Crops Act.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2024/11
  • Tea Act, Cap. 343 (Act No. 23 of 2020) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXXII No. 240 on 31 December 2020, assented to on 23 December 2020, commenced on 11 January 2021. Provides for the regulation, development and promotion of the tea industry and establishes the Tea Board of Kenya (section 3). Amends the Crops Act.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2020/23
  • Coffee Act, No. 8 of 2026 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 13 March 2026, commenced on 27 March 2026. Establishes the Coffee Board of Kenya (section 4), which regulates and promotes the coffee industry and licenses and registers coffee dealers (section 11), and the Coffee Research and Training Institute (section 39), and sets out the roles of the national and county governments. Section 107 amends the Crops Act by deleting coffee from the First Schedule.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2026/8
  • Irrigation Act, Cap. 347 (Act No. 14 of 2019) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXXI No. 105 on 16 August 2019, assented to on 29 July 2019, commenced on 16 August 2019. Amended by the Irrigation (Amendment) Act, 2022 (Act No. 33 of 2022) on 26 July 2022. Establishes the National Irrigation Authority (section 7).
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2019/14
  • Kenya Plant Health Inspectorate Service Act, Cap. 349 (Act No. 54 of 2012) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 31 December 2012, commenced on 1 September 2016. Amended by the Food and Feed Safety Control Co-ordination Act 2026 on 10 July 2026.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2012/54
  • Seeds and Plant Varieties Act, Cap. 326 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 16 May 1972, commenced on 1 January 1975. Amended by the Seeds and Plant Varieties (Amendment) Act, 2012 on 4 January 2013 and the Seeds and Plant Varieties (Amendment) Act, 2016 on 21 September 2016.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1972/1
  • Plant Protection Act, Cap. 324 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to and commenced on 28 August 1937. Last amended by the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Amendments) Act, 1971 on 11 June 1971.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1937/24
  • Pest Control Products Act, Cap. 346 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. LXXXIV No. 21 on 28 May 1982, assented to on 25 May 1982, commenced on 17 June 1983.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1982/4
  • Fertilizers and Animal Foodstuffs Act, Cap. 345 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 24 August 1962, commenced on 4 August 1967. Amended by the Fertilizers and Animal Foodstuffs (Amendment) Act, 2015 (Act No. 20 of 2015) on 26 October 2015. The consolidated text establishes the Fertilizer and Animal Foodstuffs Board of Kenya.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1962/23
  • Dairy Industry Act, Cap. 336 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Assented to on 11 August 1958, commenced on 19 August 1958. Amended by the Food and Feed Safety Control Co-ordination Act 2026 on 10 July 2026.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1958/34
  • Food and Feed Safety Control Co-ordination Act, No. 21 of 2026 (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in the Kenya Gazette on 26 June 2026, assented to on 23 June 2026, commenced on 10 July 2026. Provides for the co-ordination of the public institutions in the control of food and feed safety, establishes the Office of the Food Safety Controller and sets out the role of county governments. Amends among others the Agriculture and Food Authority Act, the Dairy Industry Act and the KEPHIS Act.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2026/21
  • Warehouse Receipt System Act, Cap. 350 (Act No. 8 of 2019) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXXI No. 82 on 28 June 2019, assented to on 12 June 2019, commenced on 2 July 2019. Provides a legal framework for the development and regulation of a warehouse receipt system for agricultural commodities and establishes the Warehouse Receipt System Council.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2019/8
  • National Drought Management Authority Act, Cap. 388 (Act No. 4 of 2016) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXVIII No. 38 on 15 April 2016, assented to on 1 April 2016, commenced on 21 April 2016.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2016/4
  • Co-operative Societies Act, Cap. 490 (Act No. 12 of 1997) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. C No. 5 on 16 January 1998, assented to on 22 December 1997, commenced on 1 June 1998. Provides for the registration and regulation of co-operative societies, with a Commissioner for Co-operative Development. Amended by the Sacco Societies Act on 26 September 2009.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1997/12
  • Insurance Act, Cap. 487 (Act No. 1 of 1985) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. LXXXVII No. 4 on 25 January 1985, assented to on 8 January 1985, commenced on 1 January 1987. Section 3 establishes the Insurance Regulatory Authority.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/1985/1
  • Microfinance Act, Cap. 493C (Act No. 19 of 2006) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CIX No. 7 on 19 January 2007, assented to on 30 December 2006, commenced on 2 May 2008. Latest amendment by the Business Laws (Amendment) Act, 2024 on 27 December 2024.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2006/19
  • Climate Change Act, Cap. 387A (Act No. 11 of 2016) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXVIII No. 52 on 13 May 2016, assented to on 6 May 2016, commenced on 27 May 2016. Amended by the Climate Change (Amendment) Act, 2023 (Act No. 9 of 2023) on 15 September 2023.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2016/11
  • Land Act, Cap. 280 (Act No. 6 of 2012) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXIV No. 35 on 4 May 2012, assented to on 27 April 2012, commenced on 2 May 2012. Latest amendment by the Land (Amendment) Act, 2025 on 4 November 2025.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2012/6
  • Land Registration Act, Cap. 300 (Act No. 3 of 2012) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXIV No. 35 on 4 May 2012, assented to on 27 April 2012, commenced on 2 May 2012.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2012/3
  • Community Land Act, Cap. 287 (Act No. 27 of 2016) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXVIII No. 107 on 9 September 2016, assented to on 31 August 2016, commenced on 21 September 2016.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2016/27
  • Movable Property Security Rights Act, Cap. 499A (Act No. 13 of 2017) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXIX No. 64 on 19 May 2017, assented to on 10 May 2017, commenced on 16 May 2017. Amends among others the Agricultural Finance Corporation Act.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2017/13
  • Sacco Societies Act, Cap. 490B (Act No. 14 of 2008) (Kenya Law web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Published in Kenya Gazette Vol. CXI No. 2 on 9 January 2009, assented to on 24 December 2008, commenced on 26 September 2009.
    https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/act/2008/14

National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law), hosted by CBK

  • Banking Act, Cap. 488, consolidated text as at 27 December 2024 (PDF on centralbank.go.ke)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya Law and Laws.Africa edition, FRBR URI /akn/ke/act/1989/9/eng@2024-12-27. Assented to on 13 September 1989, commenced 3 November 1989 (Legal Notice 342 of 1989). Amendment history includes the Banking (Amendment) Act 2016 (Act No. 25 of 2016) on 14 September 2016, the Finance Act 2019 (Act No. 23 of 2019) on 7 November 2019, which repealed section 33B (the interest rate cap), and the Business Laws (Amendment) Act 2024 (Act No. 20 of 2024) on 27 December 2024.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Banking-Act.pdf
  • Central Bank of Kenya Act, Cap. 491, consolidated text as at 4 November 2025 (PDF on centralbank.go.ke)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · FRBR URI /akn/ke/act/1966/15/eng@2025-11-04. Assented to on 24 March 1966. Amended by the Central Bank of Kenya (Amendment) Act 2021 (Act No. 15 of 2021) on 23 December 2021, which brought digital credit providers under CBK licensing (sections 33R and 33S).
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/Central-Bank-of-Kenya-Act.pdf
  • The Constitution of Kenya, 2010 (PDF on centralbank.go.ke)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Article 6 and Chapter Eleven establish devolution to 47 counties, the Fourth Schedule assigns agriculture, including crop and animal husbandry, livestock sale yards, county abattoirs, plant and animal disease control and fisheries, to county governments, and agricultural policy and veterinary policy to the national government, Article 61 classifies land as public, community or private. Sixth Schedule section 2(2) suspends the provisions on devolved government until the first elections for county assemblies and governors, and section 15(1) provides for the phased transfer of functions to county governments over not more than three years from the first election of county assemblies.
    https://www.centralbank.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Constitution_of_Kenya__2010.pdf

National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law), hosted by SASRA

National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law), hosted by the Business Registration Service

  • Movable Property Security Rights Act, No. 13 of 2017 (PDF on brs.go.ke)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Date of assent 10 May 2017, date of commencement 16 May 2017. Provides for security rights in movable property, including through security agreements over tangible assets and proceeds, and a collateral registry for registering notices of security rights.
    https://brs.go.ke/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/MovablePropertySecurityRightsAct13of2017.pdf

National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law), hosted by the National Land Commission

National Council for Law Reporting (Kenya Law), via Climate Policy Radar

  • Climate Change Act, No. 11 of 2016, consolidated text (PDF, Climate Policy Radar copy)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya Law consolidated edition. Date of assent 6 May 2016, date of commencement 27 May 2016. Establishes the Climate Change Council, the Climate Change Directorate (section 9) and the Climate Change Fund, sets climate change duties of public and private entities and requires mainstreaming into county government plans.
    https://cdn.climatepolicyradar.org/navigator/KEN/2016/climate-change-act-2016_45ed356c87ea6ccb5d90dda3b26e04aa.pdf

National Drought Management Authority (NDMA)

  • About NDMA (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · NDMA is a public body established under the NDMA Act 2016, after operating under the State Corporations Act through Legal Notice No. 171 of 2011, mandated to exercise overall coordination over all matters relating to drought risk management, runs drought early warning and contingency planning.
    https://ndma.go.ke/about-ndma/
  • Drought situation brief, published 14 April 2026 (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Rains in March 2026 improved drought conditions across the 23 ASAL counties. Alarm phase: Mandera and Wajir. Alert phase: Garissa, Isiolo, Kitui, Lamu, Marsabit, Turkana and West Pokot. Normal phase: 12 counties including Samburu, Kajiado, Baringo, Embu, Meru, Laikipia, Tana River, Tharaka-Nithi, Taita-Taveta, Makueni, Nyeri and Narok. Recovery phase: Kilifi and Kwale.
    https://ndma.go.ke/drought-situation-brief/

Pest Control Products Board (PCPB)

  • About us (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Statutory body established under the Pest Control Products Act, Cap. 346 (1982), to regulate the importation, exportation, manufacture, distribution and use of pest control products.
    https://www.pcpb.go.ke/about-us/

Sacco Societies Regulatory Authority (SASRA)

  • Who we are (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · SASRA is the government's principal agency for supervision and regulation of Sacco societies, established under the Sacco Societies Act No. 14 of 2008, it licenses Saccos to undertake deposit-taking business (FOSA) and regulates specified non-deposit-taking Saccos under the 2020 regulations.
    https://www.sasra.go.ke/who-we-are/

State Department for Irrigation (Ministry of Water, Sanitation and Irrigation)

  • Home pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Irrigation history: formal irrigation development started around 1946 under ALDEV, the National Irrigation Board was created in 1966 through an Act of Parliament (Cap. 347). The page lists maize and rice production projects.
    https://www.irrigation.go.ke/

The National Treasury and Economic Planning, via Climate Policy Radar

United Nations Statistics Division

  • UN Comtrade – Kenya, agri-food trade (HS chapters 01–24) by partner, 2025 (public preview API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026. Queries by HS chapter (or groups of chapters) and flow, the link shows exports of chapter 09 (coffee, tea and spices). Change cmdCode (01–24) and flowCode (X/M) for the other series. Kenya had reported 2025 data, the latest full year. Totals 2025 (own sums of partners, equal to the sums of the World rows): exports US$4,782.8 m, imports US$3,588.4 m. Largest export partners (US$ m): Pakistan 575.62, Netherlands 504.26, United Kingdom 394.54, Uganda 357.06, UAE 288.36, Egypt 192.87, Germany 156.04, United States 140.81, France 123.05, Saudi Arabia 116.91, Kazakhstan 113.67, Italy 111.19, Belgium 94.64, DR Congo 92.61, South Sudan 87.59. Largest import partners: Malaysia 955.98, India 347.02, Russia 232.80, Uganda 200.62, Argentina 199.38, Tanzania 167.73, Australia 167.00, Pakistan 165.50, South Africa 111.75, Egypt 104.25, Indonesia 102.94, Mauritius 65.35. Largest export chapters: 09 1,877.7, 06 882.6, 15 393.2, 07 329.7, 08 323.2, 02 175.1, 21 138.7, 20 119.7, 24 82.9, 17 80.1. Largest import chapters: 10 1,203.0, 15 1,123.8, 17 360.6, 23 159.2, 21 156.2, 22 126.8, 12 91.1. Chapter 09 exports by partner: Pakistan 567.93, Egypt 182.96, United Kingdom 132.47, Belgium 70.72, Kazakhstan 68.14, UAE 66.39. Chapter 06 exports: Netherlands 352.87, United Kingdom 144.01, Saudi Arabia 49.55. Chapter 15 imports: Malaysia 951.05, Indonesia 94.82. Chapter 10 imports: Russia 232.75, India 204.59, Argentina 183.52, Australia 165.07, Pakistan 152.22, Tanzania 78.45. Own groupings: EU-27 25.5% of exports and 6.4% of imports, EAC partners (Burundi, DR Congo, Rwanda, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda) 15.8% and 10.7%.
    https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=404&period=2025&flowCode=X&cmdCode=09&motCode=0&customsCode=C00&partner2Code=0
  • UN Comtrade – Kenya, agri-food trade by HS chapter (01–24), world partner, 2015–2025 (public preview API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026, one query per year and flow (change period 2015–2025 and flowCode X/M). Own sums of chapters 01–24, US$ m. Exports: 2015 3,151.0, 2016 3,182.5, 2017 3,425.7, 2018 3,513.3, 2019 3,232.2, 2020 3,565.7, 2021 3,845.7, 2022 4,030.3, 2023 4,008.6, 2024 4,338.9, 2025 4,782.8. Imports: 1,847.4, 1,778.6, 3,191.3, 2,475.8, 2,547.0, 2,630.7, 3,149.1, 3,486.6, 3,560.9, 3,306.5, 3,588.4. Export chapter 09: 1,475.8, 1,453.5, 1,667.7, 1,617.4, 1,338.6, 1,469.1, 1,471.6, 1,730.9, 1,626.6, 1,724.7, 1,877.7. Export chapter 06: 524.5, 555.9, 595.7, 625.8, 644.0, 635.1, 805.2, 693.8, 726.8, 795.8, 882.6. Import chapter 10: 644.3, 494.6, 1,111.4, 843.2, 858.0, 797.0, 1,035.1, 1,203.2, 1,273.0, 1,225.5, 1,203.0. Import chapter 15: 471.9, 520.5, 656.9, 567.7, 561.2, 864.5, 1,056.0, 1,155.4, 952.1, 979.5, 1,123.8.
    https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=404&period=2025&flowCode=X&cmdCode=01,02,03,04,05,06,07,08,09,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24&motCode=0&customsCode=C00&partner2Code=0&partnerCode=0

Warehouse Receipt System Council (WRSC)

  • About us (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · The WRS Council is a regulator in the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry established under section 3 of the Warehouse Receipt System Act No. 8 of 2019. The National Assembly enacted the Act in June 2019 and it came into effect in July 2019. The Warehouse Receipt System Regulations 2021 (Legal Notice No. 3) were approved by the National Assembly Committee on Delegated Legislation in June 2021. Through Executive Order No. 1 of 2023 the Council was transferred from the agriculture ministry to the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry. Functions include a central registry of warehouse receipt transactions and the certification of warehouses.
    https://wrsc.go.ke/about-us/
  • Warehouse receipt financing (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Describes the five steps (deposit in a certified warehouse, issuance of the receipt, application for financing, disbursement, usually up to 70-80% of the value of the goods, and repayment) and lists 18 participating financial institutions marked active, among them the Agricultural Finance Corporation, Kenya Commercial Bank, Equity Bank, Co-operative Bank, NCBA, Absa, Stanbic, National Bank, Family Bank, Access Bank, Ecobank, Sidian, Credit Bank, Consolidated Bank, Rafiki Microfinance Bank, Faulu Microfinance and two Saccos.
    https://wrsc.go.ke/warehouse-receipt-financing/
  • Available commodity in certified warehouses, post of 9 September 2026 (web page)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Table of commodities held in certified warehouses (50-kg bags): white maize in Nakuru (Mauka) and Uasin Gishu (Agribora, 815 bags grade 2), sunflower 1,975 bags, soya beans 200, green grams 3,587, coffee 269 (Nairobi, AGL), totals 1,975 bags grade 1 and 4,871 bags grade 2.
    https://wrsc.go.ke/2026/09/09/commodity-in-certified-warehouses/

Warehouse Receipt System Council (WRSC), tabled in Parliament

  • Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2025 (PDF, Parliament of Kenya library)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 18 October 2026 (scanned and OCR-processed). Achievements in FY2024/25: inspected 17 warehouse operators (the performance statement shows 14 inspections), pre-inspected 9 warehouses for certification and registered 40 warehouse receipts, issued certificates of conformity to 8 warehouse operators in Nakuru, Trans Nzoia, Uasin Gishu, Kirinyaga and Meru counties, issued certificates of compliance to 3 collateral managers (Africa Warehousing Holdings, Mitchel Cotts Freight Kenya, Warehousing and Cold Storage Kenya), onboarded 15 financial institutions, including digital lending platforms, as participating financial institutions, reached 1,367 stakeholders in 6 counties through sensitisation, finalised the Central Registry and the electronic warehouse receipt platform with TradeMark Africa support. Performance statement: 5,844 bags of commodities deposited and 7 warehouse receipts financed. After cereals and pulses, the Council began onboarding coffee by integrating the system with the Nairobi Coffee Exchange and the direct settlement system.
    https://libraryir.parliament.go.ke/bitstreams/03b60e74-e017-4ead-bc66-25472adab99b/download

World Bank

  • World Development Indicators – Agriculture, forestry and fishing value added (current US$), NV.AGR.TOTL.CD (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · US$ million: 2010 7,976.7, 2011 8,855.9, 2012 10,619.3, 2013 11,481.1, 2014 12,529.0, 2015 13,652.2, 2016 14,988.9, 2017 17,140.4, 2018 18,731.0, 2019 20,940.1, 2020 22,852.0, 2021 23,561.1, 2022 24,075.7, 2023 23,061.3, 2024 27,019.6, 2025 31,484.0. Database last updated 2026-10-08. The 2025 value equals the KNBS current-price figure of KSh 4,070,960 million divided by the 2025 average rate of 129.30 (own check).
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/NV.AGR.TOTL.CD?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added (% of GDP), NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 17.57, 2011 18.89, 2012 18.83, 2013 18.62, 2014 18.35, 2015 19.47, 2016 20.03, 2017 20.89, 2018 20.31, 2019 20.86, 2020 22.70, 2021 21.48, 2022 21.04, 2023 21.45, 2024 22.44, 2025 23.16. Database last updated 2026-10-08.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Agriculture, forestry and fishing, value added (annual % growth), NV.AGR.TOTL.KD.ZG (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 10.35, 2011 2.38, 2012 2.45, 2013 4.05, 2014 1.38, 2015 4.39, 2016 1.39, 2017 -1.29, 2018 5.72, 2019 2.70, 2020 4.62, 2021 -0.35, 2022 -1.47, 2023 6.55, 2024 4.36, 2025 3.10.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/NV.AGR.TOTL.KD.ZG?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – GDP growth (annual %), NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 8.06, 2011 5.12, 2012 4.57, 2013 3.80, 2014 5.02, 2015 4.97, 2016 4.21, 2017 3.84, 2018 5.65, 2019 5.11, 2020 -0.27, 2021 7.59, 2022 4.86, 2023 5.72, 2024 4.66, 2025 4.63.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – GDP (current US$), NY.GDP.MKTP.CD (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · US$ million: 2015 70,120.4, 2020 100,657.5, 2023 107,500.9, 2024 120,397.5, 2025 135,941.3.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Employment in agriculture (% of total employment, modelled ILO estimate), total, female and male, SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS, SL.AGR.EMPL.FE.ZS, SL.AGR.EMPL.MA.ZS (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Total: 2010 55.64, 2011 55.13, 2012 54.48, 2013 53.89, 2014 53.14, 2015 52.51, 2016 51.87, 2017 51.29, 2018 50.40, 2019 49.73, 2020 51.21, 2021 51.24, 2022 47.83, 2023 47.16, 2024 46.50, 2025 45.79. Female (SL.AGR.EMPL.FE.ZS): 2010 63.71, 2015 59.23, 2020 57.39, 2025 53.36. Male (SL.AGR.EMPL.MA.ZS): 2010 48.04, 2015 46.20, 2020 45.87, 2025 39.15. Female and male series read from the same API with the indicator codes changed.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/SL.AGR.EMPL.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Population, total (SP.POP.TOTL) and rural population (% of total, SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS) (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Population (million): 2015 47.1, 2020 52.2, 2023 55.3, 2024 56.4, 2025 57.5. Rural population (% of total, SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS, same API with the code changed): 2010 68.13, 2015 68.27, 2020 68.79, 2023 68.37, 2024 68.11, 2025 67.79.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Agricultural land (% of land area, AG.LND.AGRI.ZS, sq. km, AG.LND.AGRI.K2) and arable land (% of land area, AG.LND.ARBL.ZS, hectares, AG.LND.ARBL.HA) (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Agricultural land % of land area: 2010 48.11, 2015 48.92, 2020 49.08, 2022 49.57, 2023 49.91, 2024 50.04. Agricultural land 2024 290,700 sq. km (AG.LND.AGRI.K2). Arable land % of land area: 2010 9.75, 2015 10.50, 2020 11.11, 2022 11.51, 2023 11.51, 2024 11.51, arable land 2024 6.69 million ha (AG.LND.ARBL.HA). Agricultural irrigated land (% of total agricultural land, AG.LND.IRIG.AG.ZS): 2023 0.96, 2024 0.99. Other codes read from the same API with the indicator code changed.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/AG.LND.AGRI.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Forest area (% of land area, AG.LND.FRST.ZS, sq. km, AG.LND.FRST.K2) (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Forest area % of land area: 2010 6.81, 2011 6.64, 2012 6.47, 2013 6.29, 2014 6.12, 2015 5.93, 2016 5.98, 2017 6.03, 2018 6.08, 2019 6.13, 2020 6.18, 2021 6.29, 2022 6.40, 2023 6.52, 2024 6.63. Forest area sq. km: 2010 38,784.7, 2015 33,838.8, 2020 35,914.6, 2024 38,493.4, 2025 39,138.1.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/AG.LND.FRST.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Inflation, consumer prices (annual %), FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 3.96, 2011 14.02, 2012 9.38, 2013 5.72, 2014 6.88, 2015 6.58, 2016 6.30, 2017 8.01, 2018 4.69, 2019 5.24, 2020 5.41, 2021 6.11, 2022 7.66, 2023 7.67, 2024 4.49, 2025 4.07.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP), FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 23.99, 2011 27.37, 2012 26.40, 2013 28.33, 2014 34.52, 2015 36.70, 2016 35.57, 2017 33.15, 2018 31.20, 2019 30.83, 2020 32.15, 2021 31.12, 2022 31.26, 2023 31.80, 2024 29.69, 2025 29.36.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Lending interest rate (%), FR.INR.LEND (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Annual average commercial bank lending rate: 2010 14.37, 2011 15.05, 2012 19.72, 2013 17.31, 2014 16.51, 2015 16.09, 2016 16.56, 2017 13.67, 2018 13.06, 2019 12.44, 2020 12.00, 2021 12.08, 2022 12.34, 2023 13.59, 2024 16.59. No 2025 value.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/FR.INR.LEND?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land), AG.CON.FERT.ZS (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 32.49, 2015 37.62, 2018 44.32, 2019 52.09, 2020 59.14, 2021 54.47, 2022 32.97, 2023 50.04, 2024 48.41.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/AG.CON.FERT.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • World Development Indicators – Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population), SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · 2010 22.3, 2015 21.2, 2018 24.6, 2019 25.8, 2020 28.8, 2021 33.4, 2022 36.2, 2023 36.4, 2024 34.9 (three-year averages as published by FAO).
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS?format=json&per_page=300
  • Global Findex: Account ownership at a financial institution or with a mobile-money-service provider (% of population ages 15+), FX.OWN.TOTL.ZS, World Bank API (Findex 2025 database)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Kenya: 2011 42.34, 2014 74.66, 2017 81.57, 2021 79.20, 2024 90.12. Female (FX.OWN.TOTL.FE.ZS): 2011 39.18, 2014 71.13, 2017 77.75, 2021 75.36, 2024 86.52. Male (FX.OWN.TOTL.MA.ZS): 2011 45.65, 2014 78.66, 2017 85.84, 2021 83.24, 2024 93.89.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/FX.OWN.TOTL.ZS?format=json&per_page=100
  • Global Findex database (source 28), borrowing indicators fin22a, fin22a_1 and fin22a.22a1.22g.d (% age 15+), World Bank APIkimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Borrowed from a formal bank or similar financial institution (fin22a): 2014 15.96, 2017 19.24, 2021 22.17, 2024 12.61. Borrowed from a mobile money provider (fin22a_1): 2021 29.64, 2024 32.37. Borrowed from a formal institution or using a mobile money account (fin22a.22a1.22g.d): 2014 15.96, 2017 19.24, 2021 39.69, 2024 37.55. Borrowed any money (borrow.any.t.d): 2024 81.88. Borrowed from family or friends (fin22b): 2024 49.57. Borrowed from a savings club (fin22c): 2024 16.54. Database last updated 2025-10-06.
    https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/KEN/indicator/fin22a?source=28&format=json&per_page=100
  • Projects API v3, Kenya projects sorted by approval date (JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read on 17 October 2026, Agriconnect, P514092 and P517436 entries re-read on 18 October 2026. Selected entries (status, approval, closing, commitment): P176758 NAVCDP Active, 2022-03-29, 2027-12-31, IDA US$250 m, MoALD, P514092 NAVCDP additional financing Pipeline, planned 2026-10-23, IDA US$100 m, P517246 Kenya Agriconnect Implementation Support Project Pipeline, planned 2026-11-25, closing 2032-05-14, IDA US$400 m (total project cost US$624.5 m), MoALD, P517436 Kenya Resilient Irrigation for a Sustainable Economy Project Pipeline, planned 2026-11-25, IDA US$250 m plus grant US$2 m (total commitment US$252 m), P518719 Kenya Contingent Emergency Response Project Active, 2026-10-09, State Department for Agriculture, P173065 Financing Locally-Led Climate Action Program Active, 2021-10-26, closing 2026-12-31, IDA US$150 m plus grant US$21.4 m, National Treasury, P514332 FLLoCA additional financing Active, 2026-02-27, IDA US$30 m, P154784 Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Project Closed, 2017-02-09 to 2023-11-30, IDA US$250 m, P153349 National Agricultural and Rural Inclusive Growth Project Closed, 2016-08-23 to 2024-03-31, IDA US$200 m, P161562 Disaster Risk Management DPC with a Cat DDO Closed, 2018-06-21 to 2021-09-30, IDA US$200 m, P504218 Second Kenya Social and Economic Inclusion Project Active, 2025-06-17 to 2030-12-31, IDA US$127.5 m, P175017 SAFER Active, 2021-12-08 to 2026-12-31, IDA US$100 m.
    https://search.worldbank.org/api/v3/projects?format=json&countrycode_exact=KE&rows=200&srt=boardapprovaldate&order=desc
  • National Agricultural Value Chain Development Project (NAVCDP), P176758, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read through the Projects API (id=P176758): Active, approved 29 March 2022, closing 31 December 2027, IDA US$250 million, implementing agency MoALD. PDO: to increase market participation and value addition for targeted farmers in select value chains in project areas.
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P176758
  • De-risking, Inclusion and Value Enhancement of Pastoral Economies in the Horn of Africa (DRIVE), P176517, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Read through the Projects API: regional (Eastern and Southern Africa), Active, approved 21 June 2022, closing 30 September 2027, total commitment US$360.5 million (IDA US$327.5 million and grant US$33.0 million). Components: package of financial services for climate resilience (US$179.0 m) and livestock value chains and trade facilitation (US$181.5 m) (ISR of February 2026). PDO: to enhance pastoralists' access to financial services for drought risk mitigation, include them in value chains and facilitate livestock trade in the Horn of Africa.
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P176517
  • DRIVE (P176517) Implementation Status and Results Report, sequence 5, archived 9 February 2026 (text)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Number of pastoralists and their dependents covered by financial services and capacity building in Kenya: 1,520,550 on 10 October 2025 (1,196,179 previously), against a closing target of 800,000 (125,000 pastoralists in year 5 multiplied by an average household of 6.4). Project-wide: 3,220,646 against 1,600,000. Percentage of pastoralists who received payouts within 30 days of official announcements of payout by the calculation agent (project-wide): 99% (10 October 2025), target 80%. Private capital enabled from (re)insurers through drought risk transfer: US$298,327,272 (10 October 2025), target US$500 million. Progress towards PDO and implementation rated Satisfactory.
    https://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/099020926052511105/text/P176517-4163bac4-af82-4b8b-a7e2-cbe5a31ed225.txt
  • Kenya Climate Smart Agriculture Project, P154784, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Projects API: Closed, approved 9 February 2017, closing 30 November 2023, IDA US$250 million, KALRO and MoALD. PDO: to increase agricultural productivity and build resilience to climate change risks in targeted smallholder farming and pastoral communities.
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P154784
  • Financing Locally-Led Climate Action Program (FLLoCA), P173065, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Projects API: Active, approved 26 October 2021, closing 31 December 2026, IDA US$150 million and grant US$21.4 million, The National Treasury and Planning. PDO: to deliver locally-led climate resilience actions and strengthen county and national governments' capacity to manage climate risks. Additional financing P514332 approved 27 February 2026 (IDA US$30 million).
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P173065
  • Emergency Locust Response Program, P173702, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Projects API: regional (Eastern and Southern Africa), Active, approved 20 May 2020, closing 31 December 2026, IDA US$195.6 million. PDO: to respond to the threat posed by the locust outbreak and strengthen systems for preparedness.
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P173702
  • Kenya Agriconnect Implementation Support Project, P517246, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Projects API: Pipeline (not approved), planned Board date 25 November 2026, closing 14 May 2032, proposed IDA US$400 million (API read on 18 October 2026), total project cost US$624.5 million, MoALD. PDO: to generate more and better jobs in priority agribusiness value chains and enhance food and nutrition security of targeted beneficiaries.
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P517246
  • Disaster Risk Management Development Policy Credit with a Catastrophe Deferred Drawdown Option (Cat DDO), P161562, project pagekimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Projects API: Closed, approved 21 June 2018, closing 30 September 2021, IDA US$200 million, National Treasury. PDO: to strengthen the government's institutional, technical and financial capacities to manage the impact of climate and disaster risks.
    https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P161562

World Bank Climate Change Knowledge Portal

  • ERA5 reanalysis country-average annual precipitation and mean temperature, Kenya, 1950-2025 (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Annual mean temperature (°C): 2000 25.16, 2001 25.03, 2002 25.11, 2003 25.28, 2004 25.29, 2005 25.62, 2006 25.38, 2007 25.38, 2008 25.33, 2009 25.76, 2010 25.52, 2011 25.52, 2012 25.38, 2013 25.24, 2014 25.52, 2015 25.76, 2016 25.75, 2017 25.85, 2018 25.13, 2019 25.92, 2020 25.52, 2021 25.84, 2022 25.71, 2023 25.66, 2024 26.09, 2025 25.85. Annual precipitation (mm): 2000 477.52, 2001 687.12, 2002 711.26, 2003 621.08, 2004 667.56, 2005 532.85, 2006 878.42, 2007 673.39, 2008 587.66, 2009 491.63, 2010 724.51, 2011 736.83, 2012 718.12, 2013 791.79, 2014 649.75, 2015 760.74, 2016 599.31, 2017 597.52, 2018 879.60, 2019 865.40, 2020 947.91, 2021 482.75, 2022 423.31, 2023 707.85, 2024 741.30, 2025 602.42. Own averages: temperature 1961-1990 24.50, 1991-2020 25.29, precipitation 1961-1990 796.07, 1991-2020 701.05.
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/era5-x0.25_timeseries_pr,tas_timeseries_annual_1950-2025_mean_historical_era5_x0.25_mean/KEN?_format=json
  • ERA5 reanalysis country-average monthly precipitation and temperature, Kenya, 1950-2024 (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Own sums of monthly precipitation. March-May (long rains), mm and deviation from the 1991-2020 average of 243.6 mm: 2015 278.4 (+14.3%), 2016 242.7 (-0.3%), 2017 189.4 (-22.2%), 2018 488.1 (+100.4%), 2019 169.4 (-30.4%), 2020 355.9 (+46.1%), 2021 165.6 (-32.0%), 2022 133.3 (-45.3%), 2023 266.4 (+9.4%), 2024 313.7 (+28.8%). October-December (short rains), deviation from the 1991-2020 average of 235.5 mm: 2015 336.8 (+43.0%), 2016 140.2 (-40.4%), 2017 211.2 (-10.3%), 2018 208.2 (-11.6%), 2019 449.9 (+91.0%), 2020 193.9 (-17.7%), 2021 132.3 (-43.8%), 2022 108.8 (-53.8%), 2023 321.2 (+36.4%), 2024 185.3 (-21.3%).
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/era5-x0.25_timeseries_pr,tas_timeseries_monthly_1950-2024_mean_historical_era5_x0.25_mean/KEN?_format=json
  • CRU TS 4.09 country-average annual mean temperature, Kenya, 1901-2024 (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Annual mean temperature (tas, °C): 2000 24.78, 2010 25.28, 2015 25.15, 2020 25.28, 2023 25.55, 2024 25.23. Own averages: 1961-1990 24.47, 1991-2020 25.01. The CRU precipitation series in the same file differs markedly from ERA5 for recent years and is not used in this profile.
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/cru-x0.5_timeseries_tas,pr_timeseries_annual_1901-2024_mean_historical_cru_ts4.09_mean/KEN?_format=json
  • CMIP6 ensemble median projected anomaly, annual temperature and precipitation, SSP2-4.5, 2040-2059, Kenya (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · tas anomaly +1.23 °C, pr anomaly +38.86 mm (median of the CMIP6 ensemble, CCKP reference period 1995-2014).
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/cmip6-x0.25_climatology_tas,pr_anomaly_annual_2040-2059_median_ssp245_ensemble_all_mean/KEN?_format=json
  • CMIP6 ensemble median projected anomaly, SSP5-8.5, 2040-2059, Kenya (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · tas anomaly +1.56 °C, pr anomaly +49.41 mm (median).
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/cmip6-x0.25_climatology_tas,pr_anomaly_annual_2040-2059_median_ssp585_ensemble_all_mean/KEN?_format=json
  • CMIP6 ensemble median projected anomaly, SSP2-4.5, 2080-2099, Kenya (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · tas anomaly +2.05 °C, pr anomaly +51.92 mm (median).
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/cmip6-x0.25_climatology_tas,pr_anomaly_annual_2080-2099_median_ssp245_ensemble_all_mean/KEN?_format=json
  • CMIP6 ensemble median projected anomaly, SSP5-8.5, 2080-2099, Kenya (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · tas anomaly +3.68 °C, pr anomaly +193.16 mm (median).
    https://cckpapi.worldbank.org/cckp/v1/cmip6-x0.25_climatology_tas,pr_anomaly_annual_2080-2099_median_ssp585_ensemble_all_mean/KEN?_format=json

World Resources Institute, Climate Watch

  • Historical GHG emissions by sector, Kenya, 1990-2023 (API, JSON)kimethibitishwa
    EN · kilifikiwa 2026-10-17 · Climate Watch source, All GHG, MtCO2e, 2010 / 2015 / 2018 / 2020 / 2021 / 2022 / 2023: agriculture 42.50 / 43.47 / 45.75 / 61.28 / 54.55 / 48.71 / 53.34, energy 19.72 / 23.32 / 25.85 / 25.51 / 27.39 / 27.78 / 27.90, industrial processes 1.80 / 1.84 / 1.81 / 2.45 / 3.70 / 4.15 / 4.12, waste 2.20 / 2.55 / 2.74 / 2.82 / 2.89 / 2.95 / 3.02, LULUCF -6.21 / 9.84 / -7.36 / -7.36 / -15.73 / -15.74 / -15.73, total excluding LULUCF 66.22 / 71.17 / 76.15 / 92.08 / 88.53 / 83.59 / 88.38, total including LULUCF 60.01 / 81.01 / 68.79 / 84.72 / 72.80 / 67.85 / 72.64. Agriculture share of the total excluding LULUCF in 2023 60.4% (own calculation).
    https://www.climatewatchdata.org/api/v1/data/historical_emissions?regions[]=KEN&per_page=200
ⓘ
Maudhui yaliyoandaliwa kwa msaada wa akili mnemba (AI) na kupitiwa na mhariri: Ukurasa huu uliandaliwa kwa msaada wa akili mnemba (AI) na kupitiwa na mhariri. (mapitio ya mwisho: Oktoba 2026) Licha ya mapitio haya, huenda bado kuna makosa au takwimu zilizopitwa na wakati, hivyo tafadhali hakiki takwimu muhimu kwa kuzilinganisha na vyanzo vya msingi vilivyounganishwa kabla ya kuzitegemea. Hakuna maudhui yoyote katika ukurasa huu yanayopaswa kuchukuliwa kuwa ushauri wa uwekezaji, wa kisheria au wa kifedha.

Kwa maelezo zaidi na maoni, tafadhali wasiliana na serkan.veziroglu@prosperaimpact.com.